African American literature and the Spanish-Cuban-American War

Cuban generals, black sergeants, and white colonels: the African American poetic response to the Spanish-Cuban-American war

Wars abroad and at home in Sutton E. Griggs's Imperium in imperio and The Hindered hand

African American Literature, the Philippine-American War, and expansion in the Pacific

Black burdens, Laguna tales, and "citizen Tom" narratives: African American writing and the Philippine-American War

Annexation in the pacific and Asian conspiracy in central America in James Weldon Johnson's unproduced operettas

Pauline Hopkins, the Colored American magazine, and the critique of empire abroad and at home in "Talma Gordon."