Euclid (c. 325 BC - 265 BC) : His life and work : Selections from Euclid's Elements : Book 1: basic geometry - definitions, postulates, common notions and proposition 47 (leading up to the Pythagorean theorem) ; Book V: the eudoxian theory of proportion - definitions & propositions ; Book VII: elementary number theory - definitions and propositions ; Book IX: proposition 20: the infinitude of prime numbers ; Book IX: proposition 36: even perfect numbers ; Book X: commensurable and incommensurable magnitudes
Archimedes (287 BC - 212 BC) : His life and work : Selections from Diophantus of Alexandria, a study in the history of Greek algebra : Book II problems 8-35 ; Book III problems 5-21 ; Book V problems 1-29
Rene Descartes (1596 - 1650) : His life and work : The geometry of Rene Descartes
Isaac Newton (1642 - 1727) : His life and work : Selections from principia : Book I: of the motion of bodies
Pierre Simon de Laplace (1749 - 1827) : His life and work : A philosophical essay on probabilities
Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier (1768 - 1830) : His life and work : Selection from the analytical theory of heat : Chapter III: propagation of heat in an infinite rectangular solid (the Fourier series)
Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777 - 1855) : His life and work : Selections from disquisitiones arithmeticae (arithmetic disquisitions) : Section III residues of powers ; Section IV congruences of the second degree
Augustin-Louis Cauchy (1789 - 1857) : His life and work : Selection from oeuvres completes d'Augustin Cauchy : Resume des lecons donnees a l'ecole royale Polytechnique sur le calcul infinitesimal (1823), series 2, vol. 4 :Lessons 3-4 on differential calculus ; Lessons 21-24 on the integral
George Boole (1815 - 1864) : His life and work : An investigation of the laws of thought
Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann (1826 - 1866) : His life and work : On the representability of a function by means of a trigonometric series (ueber die darstellbarkeit einer function durch einer trigonometrische reihe) ; On the hypotheses which lie at the bases of geometry (ueber die hypothesen welche der geometrie zu grunde liegen) ; On the number of prime numbers less than a given quantity (ueber di anzahl of primzahlen unter eine gegeben grosse)
Karl Weierstrass (1815 - 1897) : His life and work : A theory of functions (lecture given in Berlin in 1886, with the inaugural academic speech, Berlin 1857) : []7 Uniform continuity (gleichmassige stetigkeit)
Richard Julius Wilhelm Dedekind ( 1831 - 1916) : His life and work : Essays on the theory of numbers
Georg Cantor (1845 - 1918) : His life and work : Selections from contributions to the founding of the theory of transfinite numbers : Articles I and II
Henri Lebesgue (1875 - 1941) : His life and work : Selections from integrale, longeur, aire (integral, length, area)
Kurt Godel (1906 - 1978) : His life and work : On formally undecidable propositions of principia mathematica and related systems
Alan Mathison Turing (1912 - 1954) : His life and work : On computable numbers with an application to the entscheidungsproblem, proceedings of the London mathematical society.