Modern medical testing is shaped by a troubled legacy / Associated Press --

Strict guidelines ensure safe and ethical medical testing on humans / Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America --

Medical testing on humans can be dangerous and corrupt / Paul Tosto and Jeremy Olson --

Review boards are inadequate to ensure ethical medical testing / Mary Beckman --

Medical testing on prisoners Is unethical and should be outlawed / Silja J.A. Talvi --

Medical testing on prisoners can be done ethically / Institute of Medicine --

Medical testing on children involves unique ethical considerations / Donna sylvester and Tonia Morrison --

Special rules can provide safeguards for vulnerable test populations / David Wendler and Christine Grady --

Using animals for medical testing is unethical and unnecessary / People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) --

Using animals for medical testing is both ethical and essential / Foundation for Biomedical Research --

Genetic testing necessitates new ethical considerations / North Carolina Association for Biomedical Research --

Medical testing In developing countries is conducted ethically / Todd D. Clark --

Ethicists disagree about medical testing without consent during crises / Rob Stein.